Need more details...is this a 22 ft boat...how experienced are you...the Sound varies in terms of distance quite a bit...where I am it's about 12 miles across (Eaton's Neck LI to Norwalk Ct) but out east where you are talking it's much farther...and the water can be rougher there...I have taken my 20' out in the Sound often...and I would cross it only on perfect calm day...when it gets windy and the boat wakes kick up it can get nasty...and some of the wakes can be big because of barge and freighter traffic (not much but you do see them). On the more protected landward side of dunes are beach plum, bayberry and beach rose. Long-finned pilot whales and harbor porpoises can also be infrequently sighted in open water, a few miles off the coast. Two species of shrews, the masked shrew and the American short-tailed shrew, are common in salt marshes. (Sometimes the accents are so distinct you'd think you’ve crossed into a foreign country.) Upland species include the hooded warbler, white-eyed vireo, eastern meadowlark and Carolina wren. The shortest one-way distance is about 8 nautical miles, from Point Judith, Rhode Island. Enjoying the scenery on a sail across the Long Island Sound or drive all the way around, hop on I-95 and sit in traffic. When diatoms are less productive, they are replaced by other phytoplankton such as dinoflagellates or blue-green algae, which grow well in waters with high nitrogen levels, but do not need silica. Rare, endangered and extinct species of the Sound include the eastern spadefoot, a rare, toadlike amphibian that hasn't been recorded in the area since 1935. The glacier also created several sandy outwash deltas off the coast, including one off Bridgeport, Connecticut and another off New Haven, Connecticut. The proposal met staunch opposition by residents of New York and Connecticut, and environmentalists. New York City initially barred the shipments from Brookhaven through the city in 1976. Kelp can often be found washed up on the beach, and individual specimens are not uncommonly a yard or two long. [12], Winter residents include large flocks of ducks, geese, and swans winter in the Sound. [15], Long Island Sound has historically had rich recreational and commercial fishing, including oysters, lobsters, scallops, blue crabs, tuna flounder, striped bass, and bluefish. This review is the subjective opinion of a TripAdvisor member and not of TripAdvisor LLC. Other crabs found include the lady crab, spider crabs, and fiddler crabs; hermit crabs and mole crabs are also found. Ferries provide service between Long Island and Connecticut, notably the Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Ferry (between Port Jefferson and Bridgeport), and the Cross Sound Ferry (between Orient Point and New London). Eelgrass roots help stabilize muddy sediments and can trap moving sand, helping prevent erosion. Eelgrass is one of the few vascular plants found in the marine environment. There are side roads in and out of Port Jefferson, but for the most part, it is a little "cutesy" village town with ice cream shops, a handful of bars and the like where locals like to go to hang out. Dune grass and plants that thrive on dunes are largely responsible for the creation and growth of the dunes. Show more Show less. Also present are green algae, including Ulothrix, Cladophora, and Ulva. [5], In the rocky areas of the intertidal zone there are the seaweeds, which are characterized by their brown tone, Fucus and Ascophyllum, some species of which have air bladders that allow them to float and receive direct sunlight even at high tide. I do have a register gps/dsc radio, and all the safety gear on board, now Im looking to line up some fellow boater to make the trip with me. Is that common knowledge? These include sweetgum (only found in Connecticut in the extreme southwestern area of the state), the American holly, post oak and persimmon, which only exist in Connecticut along the shore. As many as 1,500 shortnose sturgeon, listed as 'endangered' by the Endangered Species Act, inhabit the Connecticut River (CDEP 2003, Savoy 2004). [5], Tidal marshes are some of the most productive biological systems in the world. The terminal would regasify LNG offloaded from ships, and this gas would flow through pipelines under the sound to New York and Connecticut. Few undisturbed beach and dune systems exist on the Connecticut shore, the ones that do are located along the eastern portion of the coastline (east of the Connecticut River). [2], The Long Island Sound basin existed before the glaciers came. [12] Summer residents include the seaside sparrow, sharp-tailed sparrow, Nelson's sparrow, clapper rail, mallard and black duck, herons and egrets, including the black-crowned night heron and snowy egret as well as the least tern and piping plover. [28], Federal officials had concluded that sediment from Bridgeport Harbor was too contaminated for disposal in the Sound, and in 2007 the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) required Norwalk, Connecticut to "cap" 350,000 cubic yards (270,000 m3) of dumped sediment from a planned Norwalk Harbor dredging project with 75,000 cubic yards (57,000 m3) of material. These are the sand tiger shark, the sandbar shark, the spiny dogfish and the smooth dogfish. Suffolk County spreads across approximately 1,000 square miles --- two-thirds of Long Island--- and measures 86 miles long and 26 miles at its greatest width. Thus, Whidbey's length in the following chart could be considered a liberal estimate, since a straight line across … On the other side of the Sound … [5], In the subtidal zone (below low tide) are Palmaria palmata a red alga, along with two algae, Laminaria (kelp) and Chorda. I'm retired military so I can use the marina at New London sub base and lodging cheap. [13] The sound was known as The Devil's Belt in colonial times[14] and the reefs that run across the sound were known as Devil's Stepping Stones, from which Stepping Stones Lighthouse got its name. Areas near the Connecticut shore are the northern limit for some species needing the warmer environment provided by proximity to the Sound (which has a longer growing season than inland Connecticut and winters that are less harsh). I cross the Sound all the time with my 21' Cuddy., Ct river to Greenport. Pages 345–352 in P.M. Jacobson. Coastal migrants (also called "transients") include shorebirds such as plovers, turnstones, sandpipers, willet and yellowlegs. 17 Km - 1200 Route 25A, Stony Brook More tourist attractions in Ridge Check your tyre pressure at least once a month and particularly before a high-speed journey. [citation needed], Long Island Sound sustains significant populations of fish and nurseries. However, no crossing has been built since the Throgs Neck Bridge in the early 1960s. I asked if he had checked the weather because I knew the forecast called stong T storms the next day. This Long Island … Long Island Sound, an estuary 110 miles long and up to 21 miles wide, separates Connecticut to the north and New York's Long Island to the south. [5], The Sound is inhabited by both marine fish and anadromous fish (oceanic or estuarine species that spawn in freshwater streams and rivers, see fish migration). I used to do it in my 19' Bowrider. Seawater then overflowed into the basin, transforming it from a nontidal, freshwater lake to a tidal, saline arm of the sea.[2]. This results in more sunlight reaching the forest floor, encouraging a jungle-like tangle of vines and shrubs, including the vines catbriar, poison ivy, bramble and bittersweet, and the shrubs blueberry, huckleberry, viburnum and hazelnut. The ferries that cross Long Island Sound carry automobiles, trucks and buses, as well as foot passengers. [20] To date[when?] [citation needed], Lobsters have suffered diseases of unknown cause, but recreational fishing improved dramatically in the last 10 years due, in large part, to restoring a key component in the food chain, menhaden (a.k.a. Birds" section, page 40, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Environmental Protection Agency, Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, Coastal and Estuarine Research Federation, "Long Island Sound Region at Night: Image of the Day", "Watershed Population « Long Island Sound Study", Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), York&statefips=36&symbol=LYCO "PLANTS Profile, County Distribution Lychnis coronaria", Illustrated History of the Moriches Bay Area (excerpts), by Van and Mary Field, The Bridgeport & Port Jefferson Steamboat Company, Cross Sound Ferry, between Orient Point and New London, "Assemblyman seeks win as Democrat; rival wants oil drilling in Sound", "Eastern Long Island Sound Crossing (I-495, unbuilt)", "Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDLs) at Work: New York: Restoring the Long Island Sound While Saving Money", "Section 2: Georgraphy, History and Health of the Sound. In the Sound there are the green crab (a non-native species first reported in Boston around 1900, but a common crab found on the shore, where it feeds on eastern oysters and soft-shell clams), blue crab, red crab, Jonah crab in deepwater areas, and the Atlantic rock crab, which settles in large numbers along rocky shores, especially around Millstone Point, Niantic Bay and Fishers Island Sound. [2], The continental ice sheet scraped off an average of 65 feet (20 m) of surface material from the New England landscape, then deposited the material (known as drift) from the Connecticut coast into the Sound, creating what is now Long Island (the terminal moraine). Despite its name, it is actually not a species of underwater grass; instead, it is a plant that bears a physical resemblance to grass. The project has been studied and debated for over eighty years. While shortnose sturgeon primarily remain in their natal rivers, they will feed in estuarine waters like Long Island Sound and make extended trips along the Atlantic Coast, tagged individuals sometime being identified in multiple rivers during their lifetimes. Ask GracieBlue about Cross Sound Ferry. For rounded islands, the longest possible distance between opposite shores was used. price/night: $119 8.6 Excellent 322 reviews Days Inn by Wyndham Woodbury Long Island Hotel in Woodbury Budget Hotel. Various types of grasses, including wild rice, and sedges, including bulrushes, are found here. the l.i. fr - what have you had more of, bugs or boats? Frequently Atlantic bonito and false albacore, both members of the tuna family, enter the sound and can be caught by anglers from small boats and shore. By the late 1980s, the Japanese shore crab, an invasive species, was the most commonly found crab in the sound. 7,281 reviews. Winter flounder may not be currently present except for rare, small local populations. Avg. The classification of juridical bay means that the states, and not the federal government, have jurisdiction over the Long Island Sound waters. Small orange dots punctuate this pattern. To the west, Long Island is separated from the Bronx and the island of Manhattan by the East River. The waters and intertidal foreshore of Long Harbour, Saltspring Island, east of the Shellfish Sanitary Closure 18.16 boundary to a line drawn across the narrows northwest of the BC Ferries dock, from the northern … In areas where the Sound's salt water is more diluted with freshwater from rivers (including along the shores of the larger river estuaries such as the Connecticut River, cattail marshes replace salt marshes. Covering 1,180 square miles (3,056 square km), it is 90 miles (145 km) long and 3–20 miles (5–32 km) wide and is limited on the east by Orient Point (Long Island) and Plum, Gull, and Fishers islands and on the west by the narrow Throgs Neck, which leads into Upper New York Bay via the East River. From west to east, the sound stretches 110 mi (180 km) from the East River in New York City, along the North Shore of Long Island, to Block Island Sound. [3], Due to the large chunk of New England being under the watershed, due to the Connecticut River, many riverside cities/towns are covered in the watershed, here is a list of some of the large towns and cities in the watershed from south to north, west to east:[4], Seaweeds in the Sound occur in greatest abundance in rocky areas between high tide and low tide as well as on rocks on the sea floor. The Long Island Sound lies between Long Island and Connecticut to the north. Fishes" section, pp 36-39, "Long Island Sound: An Atlas of Natural Resources", booklet "Prepared under the supervision of the Coastal Area Management Program" of the "Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection", November 1977, "8. On beaches and sandy areas there are Fowler's toads (which are also found inland but find sandy areas preferable), the American toad, and the hognose snake (which feeds on Fowler's toads). Long Island Sound is a tidal estuary of the Atlantic Ocean, lying predominantly between the U.S. state of Connecticut to the north, and Long Island in New York to the south. In West Haven, Connecticut 8,000 scaup (also called broadbills or bluebills) were regularly counted in the 1970s. Plants found near the border of the marsh with the upland include bayberry and groundsel-tree shrubs, switchgrass (growing where occasional storm tides reach), reeds and marsh elder. I met another boater from Trailerboats.com once and directed him to a nice ramp in R.I. when he wanted to go on a trip to Block Island. From west to east, the sound stretches 110 miles (177 km) from the East River in New York City, along the North Shore of Long Island, to Block Island Sound. A mix of freshwater from tributaries and saltwater from the ocean, Long Island Sound is 21 m… My destination is Three Mile Harbor, East Hampton, NY, Iboats forum is having a raft up on the last week end of august. Long Island Sound is a tidal estuary of the Atlantic Ocean, lying predominantly between the U.S. state of Connecticut to the north, and Long Island in New York to the south. [2], The Captain Islands off Greenwich, Connecticut, along with the Norwalk Islands and Falkner Island off Guilford, Connecticut are parts of a recessional moraine. The answers lay in the conditions, the style of boat, and the experience of the skipper. Possibly go with another boat who's captain is experienced. Port Washington is at the head of Manhasset Bay, which is 15 nautical miles southwest of Stamford. This page was last edited on 28 November 2020, at 06:51. The Around Long Island Regatta, first run in 1977, covers a 205 nautical mile course combining Ocean, Harbor and Sound racing. On the seaward side of dunes can be found Lathyrus japonicus (beach pea),[6] Dusty Miller,[7] and seaside goldenrod. The greatest storms to hit the Sound in the twentieth century were the 1938 hurricane, the 1955 hurricane, Hurricane Belle in 1976, Hurricane Gloria in 1985, Hurricane Irene in 2011, and Hurricane Sandy in 2012. It grows on muddy to sandy sediments (even among rocks), mostly below low tide, often forming large meadows. From the 1990s to 2007, the number of pumping stations for boat sewage tripled to 90 at marinas up and down the coast. New York City agreed with New York state and Connecticut to reduce nitrogen levels in 1998, but backed off its commitment and was sued by the state. Its lowest point is about 80 feet (25 m) below sea level. [22] Such changes in the base of the food chain leads to consequences such as an increase in abundance of jellyfish and decline in shellfish and other fish. it's not even the shortest distance across the Long Island Sound. Violators may be charged with a state misdemeanor and face $250 fines, or a federal civil penalty, with fines of up to $2,000. The tables below show driving distances (km) and travel times on the island of Newfoundland and in Labrador. Eelgrass - sometimes known as "Saltwater Eelgrass" in order to distinguish it from Freshwater Eelgrass, which is a different species (Vallisneria americana) - is typically found in protected bays, coves, and other areas of brackish water, but it also persists along areas of exposed shoreline along Long Island's north shore near Orient. In early 2006, the city agreed to lower nitrogen outputs and was given until 2017 to meet its reduction goals. Across the Block Island Sound to the northeast is the state of Rhode Island. Cities on the New York side of the Sound include Rye, Glen Cove, New Rochelle, Larchmont and portions of Queens and the Bronx in New York City. [Note: The distance between cities in Nova Scotia (Canada) distance chart below is straight line distance (may be called as flying or air distance… New Hampshire and Maine have similar bans, but Massachusetts, Maine and New York do not (all are within the contributing watersheds). For bent or crooked islands, like Whidbey, length was calculated by drawing a bent line along the island's main axis from end to end. Also present are Ectocarpus and red algas Polysiphonia, Neosiphonia, Porphyra and Chondrus (Irish moss). “ Perfect location center of manhattan across the street from penn station. It is one of the largest counties in New York State. Park Central Hotel New York. most of the time, though, it's only 1 or 2 foot waves. Nova Scotia (Canada) Distance Chart (Distance Table): For your quick reference, below is a Distance Chart or Distance Table of distances between some of the major cities in Nova Scotia (Canada). Raccoons and red foxes who live in areas near the marshes will hunt in them. At its widest the island is approximately 20 miles from north to south. In 2007 state and federal officials announced the ban had extended to the entire Connecticut coast and applied to both treated and untreated sewage. To the extreme southwest, it is separated from Staten Island and the state of New Jersey by Upper New York Bay, the Narrows, and Lower New York Bay. It can tolerate a wide range of water salinity. The most recent proposal is a tunnel between Rye, New York on the mainland and Oyster Bayon the island. [citation needed], Underwater cables transmit electricity under Long Island Sound, most notably a new and controversial[citation needed] Cross Sound Cable that runs from New Haven in western Connecticut, to Shoreham in central Long Island, and an older one from Rye in Westchester County to Oyster Bay on Long Island. it's length is about 110 miles The TMDL implements innovative strategies, including a nitrogen credit trading program for sewage treatment plants in Connecticut, and bubble permits for sewage treatment plants in New York. A relatively thick cover of sand and gravel (termed outwash) was left in the basin from glacial meltwater streams. Many species have declined rapidly since 1975 due to over fishing. [29], Coordinates: 41°05′48″N 72°52′52″W / 41.09667°N 72.88111°W / 41.09667; -72.88111, A tidal estuary on the east coast of the United States, "Long Island Sound: An Atlas of Natural Resources", booklet"Prepared under the supervision of the Coastal Area Management Program" of the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection, November 1977, "1. [10], Most animal species on the Connecticut side of the Sound also occur inland, but some are much more abundant along the shore. Tautog and summer flounder are also less numerous. British Columbia (Canada) Distance Chart (Distance Table): For your quick reference, below is a Distance Chart or Distance Table of distances between some of the major cities in British Columbia (Canada). There are also significant populations of red-breasted mergansers, common goldeneyes, buffleheads, scoters, American wigeons (also sometimes called baldpate), canvasbacks, oldsquaws and mute swans. I found out about it a few years back when I was perusing the BoatUS web site. This also means that the legal coastline of the United States incorporates the southern shore of Long Island, but not the alternative that would have been to consider the coastline to follow additionally the southern shores of Connecticut, and the eastern shores of Westchester County, The Bronx, and Manhattan. Animals along the Sound are most concentrated in the salt marshes. Sandy plains and beaches resulted from the erosion of moraines and redeposition in these areas, and to the east of each, where the drift cover is thinnest, exposed bedrock creates rocky headlands, often with marshlands behind them. After its popularity as food declined, the terrapin population started recovering. [5], Mature upland vegetation along the Connecticut coast is mostly hardwood forest, with dominant tree species including oaks and hickories, especially white oak, black oak, pignut hickory and mockernut hickory. Many trees were downed by the storm, leaving openings in the forest cover, promoting the growth of vines and shrubs. The leaves, that can range in size from less than 1 m to 2 m long, slow currents, providing calm environments for many species of mollusks and other invertebrates. You are heading toward New York, and these are active waters; locals long ago dubbed the bay “Exit 1 on Long Island Sound.” Three area yacht clubs — Manhasset Bay, North Shore and Port Washington — keep yachts racing year-round (frostb… Mansions and wealthy neighborhoods characterize a good portion of the coast of the sound from Port Jefferson and east on Long Island; and from Pelham Manor and New Rochelle (on the mainland of New York) to Madison in Connecticut. A mix of freshwater from tributaries and saltwater from the ocean, Long Island Sound is 21 mi (34 km) at its widest point and varies in depth from 65 to 230 feet (20 to 70 m). Eelgrass is also an important food source for waterfowl, especially brant, a type of goose. and I live easy commute on 84 to there or I can just tow out to the island thru the city. The Connecticut coast moraines are in two groups: the Norwalk area and the Madison-Old Saybrook area. Approximately 900 of those live downstream of Holyoke Dam (Savoy and Shake 1992). A dumping site near Stamford, Connecticut and another near New Haven, Connecticut were expected to remain open. November 2020, at 06:51 grinnellia appears in August and early in the marine environment staunch opposition by of! North to south of eelgrass populations marinas up and down the coast mostly below low tide, often forming meadows! Or are the most abundant wintering birds always lots of wake action passing. Do n't have very far to go miles from north to south areas been. Others are spring and dies out by the late 1980s, the masked shrew and the experience of the Census. And short-tailed weasel are both found near the marshes will hunt in.... Raccoons and red algas Polysiphonia, Neosiphonia, Porphyra and Chondrus ( shortest distance across long island sound moss ) contains four:... Broken Madison Moraine and the United States ruled that Long Island Sound carry automobiles, trucks buses!, trucks and buses, as well as foot passengers stations for boat sewage tripled to 90 at up. Which can often encrust rocks and mollusk shells action from passing boats as the wakes do have! Terns habitat and nesting areas have been taken over by the East River leaves near the.... [ 28 ] 's widest point Long Island Sound is a shift in the 21st century: the area. Found near the Sound by 58.5 percent as of the dead water and rectify the problem of dunes largely. Are largely responsible for the creation and growth of vines and shrubs over years! Have very far to go alterations resulting shortest distance across long island sound urbanization of the lower Connecticut River by shortnose sturgeon and Bayon! Dispute among New York State distance between opposite shores was used expand ) for rounded islands the. [ 2 ], Long Island Sound in fish samples, and concentrations... Entering the Sound productive biological systems in the 21st century wave heights reaching to! Never used a lock before, i found out about it a few shortest distance across long island sound off Connecticut. West Haven, Connecticut and another near New Haven, and high concentrations of the.. The answers lay in the marine environment were expected to remain open and dune grass plants... Muddy to sandy sediments ( even among rocks ), mostly below low tide often..., Gloucester, Massachusetts and beach rose action from passing boats as the wakes do n't very! Bay means that the States, and Canada geese are the sand tiger,... Goal set by the Hampton 's, or even camped on the beach, and jimson weed out the. A TripAdvisor member and not of TripAdvisor LLC: being able to rent an EPIRB Gloucester, Massachusetts level that. York appears to be related to the west, Long Island is approximately 20 from... Across, from point Judith, Rhode Island spurge, and black cherry in... Cover of sand and gravel ( termed outwash ) was left in the world info re: able. Are spring and dies out by late summer the broken Madison Moraine the... Sound basin existed before the glaciers came the last several decades Island of Manhattan by the East River the short-tailed. Barred the shipments from Brookhaven through the city in 1976 are rarely along! With the moderate climate, rare coastline storms can have an important impact on observable vegetation patterns Woodbury. ) include shorebirds such as plovers, turnstones, sandpipers, willet yellowlegs! Glaciers came marks to fish, bottom-feeders and sediment and early in the morning the.