Eds. Jodidio P. (2010) Shigeru Ban, complete works 1985–2010. [46] The shortest day is 21 December with 7:30 hours of sunlight; the longest day is 20 June with 16:30 hours of sunlight. Volume 3 de Institut français d'architecture. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Dynamics. [9] After the Treaty of Verdun in 843, Metz became the capital of the Kingdom of Lotharingia and was ultimately integrated into the Holy Roman Empire, being granted semi-independent status. [81] In order to "germanise" the city, Emperor Wilhelm II decided to create a new district shaped by a distinctive blend of Germanic architecture, including Renaissance, neo-Romanesque and neo-Classical, mixed with elements of Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Alsatian and mock-Bavarian styles. Eds. Huguenin A. Itinéraires du patrimoines. It is still possible to see parts of the 16th century citadel, as well as fortifications built in the 1740s by Louis de Cormontaigne but based on designs by Vauban. Eds. For instance, the university and ENSAM share research teams, laboratories, equipments, and doctoral programs. Le Hallé G. (2001) Le système Séré de Rivières ou le témoignage des pierres. The Covered Market of Metz is one of the oldest, most grandiose in France and is home to traditional local food producers and retailers. Serpenoise. Tribù, the art of leisure", "Description of the project of the Amphitheatre District by Metz Metropole", "Official Metz municipality website, Amphitheatre District webcam", "Official Website of the BAM musical venue", "INA Archive (1964) Quartiers anciens de Metz, chefs d'oeuvre en péril, ORTF", "INA Archive (1964) Au secours des quartiers anciens, ORTF", "INA Archive (1977) Restauration urbaine à Metz, Antenne 2", "INA Archive (1980) Urbanisme à Metz : rénovation des quartiers anciens, France 3 Régions", "Official municipal website, municipal council February 2010, Carbon Plan", "Official municipal website, municipal council October 2010, Sustainable Energy Plan", "Official municipal website, municipal council July 2010, Bicycle Plan", "Official municipal website, municipal council February 2010, Public garden policy", "Official website of the power plant of Metz", "Official municipal website, municipal council April 2011, Debate of the cogeneration boiler investment", "Official Pressbook of the power plant of Metz", "Tour of Metz:Part 1, trailer from the Iron Men of Metz movie", "La Citadelle Hotel official website, former edifice of the military citadel of Metz", "Saint-Quentin plateau fortifications dossier", "Intercommunal cooperation scheme of Metz Metropole", "2nd seminar on the Greater Region transports", "Official data sheet of Metz harbor, VNF", "Official Metz retailer federation website", "Official Metz municipality website, municipal council July 2012, local tourism development scheme", "Official website of the Metz tourism office", "Pompidou centre puts Metz on the map, The Independent", "Official website of France tourism survey, 2011 Museum frequentation", "Official website of Moselle tourism office, 2011 key numbers. P. Even. [87][88] Further, a contemporary music venue designed by contextualist French architect Rudy Ricciotti stands in the Borny District. Explanation: 2010 and 2019 population figures refer to entities in the boundaries of 2019. Thélès. Eds. Od 1980 gęstość zaludnienia Polski uległa zmianie z 116,1 na 124,4 w 2018 roku. Eds. The extensive fortifications of Metz, which ring the city, include early examples of Séré de Rivières system forts. Halleck W., Halleck H.W., and Halleck H. (2009) Elements of military art and science. (2003) Ademar de Chabannes, Carolingian Musical Practices, and Nota Romana. [106] A hiking trail on the Saint-Quentin plateau passes through a former military training zone and ends at the now abandoned military forts, providing a vantage point from which to survey the city. The Graoully quickly became a symbol of Metz and can be seen in numerous insignia of the city, from the 10th century on. [142] Writers from Metz tend to present the legend as an allegory of Christianity's victory over paganism, represented by the harmful dragon. Question: What is the population of Metz? [105] Other forts were incorporated into the Maginot Line. Books LLC. Guides archeologiques de la France. Livre Groupe (2010) École de Metz: Christophe Fratin, Charles-Franois Champigneulle, Laurent-Charles Marechal, Louis-Theodore Devilly, Auguste Migette. At the end of the 1990s, the city expanded and the Metz Science Park was created in the southern area. Metz is also the regional headquarters of the Caisse d'Epargne and Banque Populaire banking groups. Domini, Serge. Guides archeologiques de la France. In addition, Metz features other museums and exhibition venues, such as: Metz has several venues for the performing arts. [6], Metz has a rich 3,000-year-history,[7] having variously been a Celtic oppidum, an important Gallo-Roman city,[8] the Merovingian capital of Austrasia,[9] the birthplace of the Carolingian dynasty,[10] a cradle of the Gregorian chant,[11] and one of the oldest republics in Europe. [22][93][94] His policy was realized in Metz by the establishment of extensive open areas surrounding the Moselle and the Seille rivers and the development of large pedestrian areas. [143] Local beverages include Moselle wine and Amos beer.[143][144]. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. [57] The mayor is assisted by 54 municipal councillors,[58] and the municipal council is held on the last Thursday of every month. The total population in France was estimated at 67.0 million people in 2019, according to the latest census figures. Also, Metz is one of the main stations of the regional express trains system, Métrolor. [150] The Metz Arena has been the home of Metz Handball since 2002. Serpenoise. Przybylski S. (2009) La Campagne de Lorraine de 1944, Panther contre Sherman. Metz blev etableret i 1993, hvor reklamegaver typisk var nylontasker med firmalogo. [37] However, after the Battle of France during the Second World War, the city was annexed once more by the German Third Reich. Serpenoise. A basin of urban ecology,[22][23] Metz gained its nickname of The Green City (French: La Ville Verte),[24] as it has extensive open grounds and public gardens. (1986) Metz antique: Divodurum Mediomatricorum. Moreover, the city has been the residence of people such as writer François Rabelais, Cardinal Mazarin, political thinker Alexis de Tocqueville, French patriot and American Revolutionary War hero Marquis Gilbert du Motier de La Fayette, and Luxembourg-born German-French statesman Robert Schuman. World Population (total) Countries in the world by population; All people on 1 page (How many countries are there in the world?) (2010) Le dernier siècle de la république de Metz. At the annual IFA Global Press Conference, industry, media and innovators come together to provide an insight into trends in consumer electronics, and to set out the initial themes for IFA, the leading technology trade fair that takes place in … Applewood Books. More recently, the city has suffered from the restructuring of the military and the metallurgy industry. Eds. Rower Rower Le Grand Metz 1 Czarny 2016 – sprawdź opinie i opis produktu. des Paraiges. A literature festival is held in June. Liczba mieszkańców miast wzrosła z 23 611 695 (61,7%) w 2000 roku do 22 908 000 (60,7%) w roku bieżącym. Serpenoise. Bellard A. Data for players, different formations, situations, game states and etc. [148] Finally, a Saint Nicholas parade honors the patron saint of the Lorraine region in December. "Metz". Since 2006, France estimates the population by using census results of different years. Maisonneuve. Metz, Missouri is a town. [30] During the 5th century AD, the name evolved to "Mettis", which gave rise to Metz. Numerous shows are presented to it. Some of these institutions offer higher education programs such as classes préparatoires (undergraduate school) or BTS (technician certificate). In recent years, Metz municipality have promoted an ambitious policy of tourism development, including urban revitalization and refurbishment of buildings and public squares. Lows can be much colder through the night and early morning and the snowy period extends from November to February. [25], The principles of urban ecology are still applied in Metz with the implementation of a local Agenda 21 action plan. Serpenoise. Alsace-Lorraine is still governed by a pre-1905 law established by the Concordat of 1801, which provides for the public subsidy of the Roman Catholic, Lutheran, and Calvinist churches and the Jewish religion. [7] In 1944, the attack on the city by the U.S. Third Army freed the city from German rule and Metz reverted one more time to France after World War II. Under French rule, Metz was selected as capital of the Three Bishoprics and became a strategic fortified town. [132][133] The Trinitarians Club is a multi-media arts complex housed in the vaulted cellar and chapel of an ancient convent, the city's prime venue for jazz music. Classica (2010) Les hauts lieux de la musique. The bishops of Metz, notably Saint-Chrodegang promoted its use for the Roman liturgy in Gallic lands under the favorable influence of the Carolingian monarchs. Eds. [19], Saint Louis' square with its vaulted arcades and a Knights Templar chapel remains a major symbol of the city's High Medieval heritage. [89], Under the leadership of such people as botanist Jean-Marie Pelt, Metz pioneered a policy of urban ecology during the early 1970s. Eds. [140] Their works include paintings, engravings, drawings, stained-glass windows, and sculptures. Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years ), ( 5 ) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and ( 6 ) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme. [21] Metz is home to some world-class venues including the Arsenal Concert Hall and the Centre Pompidou-Metz museum. 2019/4 2 Between 2010 and 2019, the fastest increase in the number of international migrants was observed in Northern Africa and Western Asia and in sub- Metz presents the details of its internationalisation strategy 02.05.2019. Metz is located at the intersection of two major road axes: the Eastern Motorway, itself a part of the European route E50 connecting Paris to Prague, and the A31 Motorway, which goes north to Luxembourg and south to the Mediterranean Sea towards Nancy, Dijon, and Lyon. It also maintains German laws enacted by the German Empire between 1871 and 1918, specific provisions adopted by the local authorities, and French laws that have been enacted after 1919 to be applicable only in Alsace-Lorraine. [81] The district features noteworthy buildings including the rail station and the Central Post Office by German architect Jürgen Kröger. Metz (Metz, Moselle, France) with population statistics, charts, map, location, ... Communes in the boundaries of 1 January 2019. Since 2003, Metz has been home to the Moselle Open, an ATP World Tour 250 tournament played on indoor hard courts, which usually takes place in September.[151]. Created in 1919, it preserves the French laws applied in France before 1870 and maintained by the Germans during the annexation of Alsace-Lorraine, but repealed in the rest of France after 1871. Looking back, in the year of 1960, France had a population of 45.5 million people. The Gothic Saint-Stephen Cathedral, several churches and Hôtels, and two remarkable municipal granaries reflect the Late Middle Ages. [87] The urban project is expected to be completed by 2023. Eds. Further information about the population structure: [137] Metz was also an important centre of illumination of Carolingian manuscripts, producing such monuments of Carolingian book illumination as the Drogo Sacramentary.[138][139]. The main figures of the Metz School were Charles-Laurent Maréchal, Auguste Migette, Auguste Hussenot [fr], Louis-Théodore Devilly, Christophe Fratin, and Charles Pêtre [fr]. Piramidy populacji: Polska - 2020. [7] Although French-speaking, after the Franco-Prussian War and according to the Treaty of Frankfurt of 1871, the city was annexed into the German Empire, being part of the Imperial Territory of Alsace-Lorraine and serving as capital of the Bezirk Lothringen. Metz Handball has won the French Women's First League championship 23 times, the Women's France Cup nine times, and the French Women's League Cup eight times. Celebrations begin December 8, 2019 through December 8. The second most popular Christmas Market in France is held in November and December. Union of Protestant Churches of Alsace and Lorraine, Church of Augsburg Confession of Alsace and Lorraine, Arrondissement of Sarrebourg-Château-Salins, Regional Contemporary Art Fund of Lorraine, List of Historic Monuments in Metz, France, "Official website of the prefecture of Moselle", "Official website of the Moselle department", "World Heritage Site List of France, UNESCO Official Website", "Presentation of the specificity of Metz for the UNESCO World Heritage Site enlistment, UNESCO Official Website", "Presentation of the specificity of Metz for the UNESCO World Heritage Site enlistment, Official Website of the Municipality of Metz", "INA Archive (1977) Samedi et demi, interview with Jean-Marie Pelt. [99][100] With a thermal efficiency above 80%, the 45MW boiler of the plant provides electricity and heat for 44,000 dwellings. The city is the economic heart of the Lorraine region and around 73,000 people work daily within the urban agglomeration. As a historic Garrison town, Metz has been heavily influenced by military architecture throughout its history. Eds. Kuhn-Mutter M.A. Grier J. Kanton-Metz-1 (del občine Metz: 24.027 prebivalcev),; Kanton-Metz-2 (del občine Metz: 25.245 prebivalcev),; Kanton-Metz-3 (del občine Metz: 40.058 prebivalcev),; Kanton-Metz-4 (del občine Metz: 34.446 prebivalcev). Pytanie: Jaka jest populacja Metz? Di Rocco A. [160] has a student body of over 55,000 and offers 101 accredited research centers organized in 9 research areas and 8 doctoral colleges.[161]. Eds. Coll. Jolin J.L. Coll. MMOs with the most active subscribers, and highest total population for 2019. Kuhn-Mutter M.A. [63] Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle based in the former Intendant Palace. Population Pyramids: China - 2019. (1988) Saint-Pierre-aux-Nonnains (Metz - Moselle): de l'époque romaine à l'époque gothique. [146] The city of Metz dedicates two weeks to the Mirabelle plum during the popular Mirabelle Festival held in August. Catholic Encyclopedia. Serpenoise. Serpenoise. Sprawdź liczbę mieszkańców każdego kraju. [38][39], During the 1950s, Metz was chosen to be the capital of the newly created Lorraine region. Ed. [134] The Music Box (French: Boite à Musique), familiarly known as BAM, is the concert venue dedicated to rock and electronic music. [113][114] This policy has been spurred by the creation of the Centre Pompidou-Metz in 2010. Roth F. (2012) Histoire politique de la Lorraine, de 1900 à nos jours. The Saint-Jacques Square, surrounded by busy bars and pubs whose open-air tables fill the centre of the square. Population, female (% of total population), International migrant stock (% of population), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. and Jollin J.L. To learn more about cookies, click here. Top MMOs in 2019. Eds. Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) (2002) Cuisine, terroir et traditions de Moselle. [40], Metz is located on the banks of the Moselle and the Seille rivers, 43 km (26.7 mi) from the Schengen tripoint where the borders of France, Germany, and Luxembourg meet. Population: 68,598. [141], The Graoully is depicted as a fearsome dragon, vanquished by the sacred powers of Saint Clement of Metz, the first Bishop of the city. Eds. Monumental. [41], The terrain of Metz forms part of the Paris Basin and presents a plateau relief cut by river valleys presenting cuestas in the north–south direction. Metz is an important commercial centre of northern France with France's biggest retailer federation, consisting of around 2,000 retailers. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. The Montgolfiades hot air balloon festival is organized in September. Serpenoise. Answer: Metz, France (Administrative unit: Lorraine) - last known population is ≈ 119 600 (year 2012). [163] This opened the way to the development of a new area, where the Franco-German university (ISFATES) and the ENIM moved in 2010. Eds. Population Facts, No. [11] For instance, Gregorian chant was created in Metz during the 8th century as a fusion of Gallican and ancient Roman repertory. Population. [45], Metz with its magnificent open countries, prolific undulating rivers, wooded hillsides, vineyards of fire; cathedral all in volute, where the wind sings as a flute, and responding to it via the Mutte: this big voice of the good Lord! Metz is located at the confluence of the Moselle and the Seille rivers, both navigable waterways. Roth F. (2011) La Lorraine Annexée - version 2011, nouvelle édition. Berrar J.C. (2011) Metz défigurée dans les années 60-70. [70][82][83] The refurbishment of the former Ney Arsenal as a Concert Hall in 1989 and the erection of the Metz Arena in 2002, by Spanish and French architects Ricardo Bofill and French Paul Chemetov represent the Postmodern movement. [143][144] Also, Metz is the cradle of some pastries like the Metz cheese pie and the Metz Balls (French: boulet de Metz), a ganache-stuffed biscuit coated with marzipan, caramel, and dark chocolate. [7] Integrated into the Roman Empire, Metz became quickly one of the principal towns of Gaul with a population of 40,000,[8] until the barbarian depredations and its transfer to the Franks about the end of the 5th century. This video is unavailable. [78][79] Neoclassical buildings from the 18th century, such as the Opera House,[21] the Intendant Palace (the present-day prefecture),[80] and the Royal Governor's Palace (the present-day courthouse) built by Charles-Louis Clérisseau, are also found in the city. Metz Railway Station is connected to the French high speed train (TGV) network, which provides a direct rail service to Paris and Luxembourg. The Mutte is the name of the large bell of the, A law from 1872 forbids the collection by the state of census data based on questions about religious beliefs. The project encompasses the architecture of two recipients of the Pritzker Architecture Prize, Shigeru Ban (2014) and French Christian de Portzamparc (1994). Eds. This would otherwise document the city to be a Germanic locale, as is the rest of the province and the neighboring Alsace.[51]. [59][60] Since 2008,[61] the mayor of Metz has been socialist Dominique Gros.[62]. (2011) Oratorio pour une cathédrale. First population estimates EU population in 2020: almost 448 million More deaths than births On 1 January 2020, the population of the European Union (EU) with 27 Member States was estimated at 447.7 million, down by 12.8% as compared with 513.5 million in 28 Member States on 1 January 2019. A festival named "passages" takes place in May. [12] The city has been steeped in Romance culture, but has been strongly influenced by Germanic culture due to its location and history.[13].